Examinando por Materia "Caprino"

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Evaluación de la condición corporal (CC) en caprinos
(Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agraria (INIA), 2024-11-13) Galván Cavero, Gerardo Antonio
Hoja divulgativa referente a la evaluación de la condición corporal (CC) en caprinos
Gastrointestinal parasites in free grazing goats from Ayacucho, Peru: prevalence and risk factors associated with infection in herds
(Research Square, 2024-03-28) Palomino Guerrera, Walter; Ramos Huaman, Michael; Flores Prado, Vania; Godoy Padilla, David; Zárate Rendón, Daniel A.
recording the location, sex, and age of the animals. The fecal samples were analyzed using the flotation technique in salt and sugar solution, and modified McMaster egg counting techniques for eggs/oocysts (epg/opg) of gastrointestinal parasites. The associations between location, sex, and age with the prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites were analyzed using the chi-square test. Fecal samples showed an overall parasite prevalence of 87.80%. The identified parasites were Eimeria spp. (86.22%), Strongyle type eggs (STE) (65.75%), Skrjabinema sp. (7.87%), Trichuris sp. (3.15%) and Moniezia spp. (3.15%). There was no significant association between the location and the presence of parasites (p<0.05), however, there was a higher prevalence and parasite variety in Luricocha. Sex and age did not have a significant association with parasitosis (p>0.05), except in prevalences of Trichurisspp. and Moniezia spp. (p<0.05). The epg/opg values revealed a higher parasite burden in goats from Colca compared to the other locations (p<0.05). There was also no statistical relationship between fecal egg/oocyst counts and sex or age, nevertheless, there were moderate and high parasitic burdens. The high prevalence of parasites such as nematodes and Eimeria spp. the need to implement strategic control and prevention programs in goats, where location and sex were found to be the most relevant risk factors for parasitosis in Ayacucho, Peru.
Guía técnica de alternativas de alimentación para el ganado caprino durante la época seca
(Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agraria (INIA), 2024-12-10) Godoy Padilla, David; Escobar Robledo, Héctor Manuel; Domínguez Peña, Jose Edilberto; Ramírez Vergara, Raúl Omar; Cruz Luis, Juancarlos Alejandro; Barrantes Bravo, Christian Alfredo
El Ministerio de Desarrollo Agrario y Riego (MIDAGRI), a través del Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agraria (INIA), pone a disposición de los productores, técnicos, profesionales e investigadores, la presente guía en el marco del Proyecto “Mejoramiento de los servicios de investigación y transferencia de tecnologías para el manejo sostenible de la ganadería caprina”; para explicar de manera sencilla y didáctica las fuentes alternativas y suplementos de alimentación para el ganado caprino del Perú, utilizando insumos tradicionales y no tradicionales para mejorar la nutrición del ganado caprino.
Phaneroptic characterization and zoometric indices of Creole goats in the Ayacucho region, Peru: First step for breeding programs, selection, and conservation
(Mymensingh: Network for the Veterinarians of Bangladesh, 2024-06-22) Palomino Guerrera, Walter; Laimes Estrada, Yeferson; Godoy Padilla, David; Cruz Luis, Juancarlos; Trillo Zárate, Fritz
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the phenotypic characteristics and typification of Creole goats in five localities of the Ayacucho region in south-central Peru. Materials and Methods: Data from 149 goats (25 males and 124 females) were collected, excluding animals under 2 years of age, pregnant, and sick. Seven qualitative characteristics and 11 zometric measurements were evaluated, and then 9 zometric indices were estimated. Results: In the region, goats with composite colors predominated (76.50%). Additionally, supernumerary (24.20%) and divergent teats (22.60%) were observed in females, while males exhibited a scrotal bifurcation (32.00%). The origin of the flock had a significant effect (p < 0.05) on body measurements, as well as on pelvic index, transverse pelvic index, longitudinal pelvic index, compactness index, and load cannon bone index, except for body index (BOI), proportionality index, dactyl thorax index (DTI), and relative cannon bone thickness index (p > 0.05). In the Ayacucho region, there is a predominance of light animals (57.72%) with a significant DTI (p < 0.05) among the populations, including goats with good balance and capable of walking long distances. Furthermore, there are compact animals (47.65%) with a significant BOI (p < 0.05) among the flock populations, which animals are of the biotype of meat. Conversely, the strongest positive correlation (r = 0.89) was discovered between chest girth and body weight. Conclusion: In the Ayacucho region, there are various creole goat biotypes range from light to very compact heavy goats, with a predominance of meat biotype animals, as well as a marked size dimorphism between localities of origin.
Vías de administración de medicamentos en caprinos
(Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agraria (INIA), 2024-11-30) Galván Cavero, Gerardo Antonio
Documento "Vías de administración de medicamentos en caprinos" elaborado por la Dirección de Supervisión y Monitoreo de las Estaciones Experimentales Agrarias en el marco del PI Procap (CUI N° 2506684): “Mejoramiento de los servicios de investigación y transferencia de tecnologías para el manejo sostenible de la ganadería caprina en bosque seco y costa central en los departamentos de Tumbes, Piura, Lambayeque, Amazonas, La Libertad, Áncash y Lima”.